试析司空图诗歌“雅正”风格的成因

The Culture Psychology of Elegant Style of Sikong Tu's Poetry

晚唐著名诗人和诗论家司空图的诗歌在晚唐诗坛上颇具特色,即以"雅正"为主要风格,有别于晚唐颓丧凄凉的诗风。形成这一风格,主要与其祖辈仕进相对成功的家世因素激励、个人相对顺畅的仕途人生、儒佛道思想的交融影响以及诗人"氵亭蓄温雅"等诗学观等因素有密切关系。

The style of elegmlt distinguishes Sikong Tu＇s poetry from the dejected feature of the poems of the late ＇Fang Dynasty. This paper explores the culture psychology of Sikong Tu＇s unique style in an effort to display its literature value by analyzing from such aspects as his family background, his pulitical career, influence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism and his poetry theory.