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肾移植病人口服环孢素的药代动力学 被引量:7

ORAL CYCLOSPORINE PHARMACOKINETICS IN RENAL TRANSPLANTATION PATIENTS
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摘要 本文用HPLC法测定环孢素的全血浓度,对8例异体肾移植病人口服环孢素后的药代动力学特性进行研究。病人在肾移植后用环孢素的时间为47天到11个月,平均给药剂量为8.26±1.41 mg/kg·d(5.88~10.0mg/kg·d),每12h一次。病人常规监测血样本300余次。测得病人的环孢素药代动力学参数:峰浓度(Cmax)664.9±87.5 ng/ml,达峰时间(Tmax)3.27±1.07h;t^(2/2)β13.53h(6.13~44.3h)。 Cyclosporine was extracted from whole blood and analyzed by HPLC. The pharmacokinetics of oral cyclosporine were studied in patients with renal transplant. They were 5 women and 3 men between the ages of 29~49 years. Cyclosporine was used for 47 days to 11 months after renal transplantation. The mean dose was 8.26±1.41 mg/kg. d (5.88~10.0 mg/kg.d), once each 12 hours. Three hundreds whble blood samples were monitored. The peak concentration (C_(max)) was 664.9±87.5 ng/ml; peak time was 3.27±1.07 h; slow elimination phase t_(1/(2β)) was 13.53 (6. 13~43.3) h.
作者 卓海通 陈刚
出处 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第1期1-5,共5页 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
关键词 环孢素 药代动力学 肾移植 Cyclosporine A Pharmacokinetic
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参考文献5

  • 1卓海道,色谱,1989年,4期,222页
  • 2Wadhwa N K,国外医学药学分册,1988年,5期,282页
  • 3刘锡钧,药学学报,1988年,23卷,397页
  • 4Kahon B D,中华器官移植杂志,1987年,8期,100页
  • 5杨友春,中国药理学报,1983年,4期,217页

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