金代墓饰中的宗教因素

An Archaeological View on Religious Factors of the Tomb Decorating in the Jin Dynasty

考察金代墓饰,发现人们将死者与生者同时纳为发愿对象,信教目的性和功利性凸显。墓室中的一切作为外在表现形式或成为沟通阴阳的媒介,承载着墓主与子孙后嗣福禄久长的共同期望。

In the eyes of the concrete Tomb Decorating,the ma in manifestations of people in the Jin dynasty believes in Buddhism and Taoism of the deceased mainly concerned two respects.Constructing Tomb and making funera l arrangements considered of the inclusion of everyone as the blessing people. Believing in Buddhism and Taoism had high utilitarianism and stressed purpose. Everything in the tomb was the outer-expression to serve as the communicative me dium of Yin and Yang.They are responsible to the happy life of tomb master and future generations.