3Maya I D,M.Vascular access:core curriculum 200[J].Am Jkidney Dis,2008,51(400):702.
4Sukbatme V P.Vascular access stenosis:Prospects for preven-tion andtherapy[J].Kidney lnt,1996,49(6):1161.
5王质刚.血液净化学[M].北京:科学技术出版社,1992:199
6Fayers P,Bottomley A,EORTC Quality of life group,et al.Qality of life research within the EORTC-the EORTC QLQC30:European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer[J].Eur J Cancer,2002,38(4):125-133.
7Oliver Matthew J,Rothwell Deanna M,Fung Kinwah,Hux Janet E,Lok Charmaine E.Late creation of vascular access for hemodialysis and increased risk of sepsis. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN . 2004
