人性化全程护理陪伴分娩对妊娠结局的影响

The effect of humane throughout nursing accompany childbirth on pregnancy outcome

目的:探讨人性化全程护理陪伴分娩对妊娠结局的影响。方法:随机选择2010年1～12月间我院分娩的正常足月产妇220例随机分为观察组和对照组各110例,对照组在产妇宫口开大3cm后送入产房待产,由值班助产士处理,无家属陪伴;观察组实行一名助产士专职为一名产妇提供全程服务,包括给予多方面的指导,直至分娩后2h回病房。结果:与对照组比较,观察组产程短,产后出现血少,剖腹产率低,新生儿Apgar评分高,窒息发生少,满意度高。结论:产科实施人性化护理全程陪伴分娩的服务模式,有助于母婴健康及护理质量的提高,值得临床推广。

Objective：To explore the effect of humane throughout nursing accompany childbirth on pregnancy outcome.Methods：Randomly select 220 cases of normal full-term maternal birthed in our hospital during January to December in 2010 year,divided them into treatment group and control group,each for 110 cases,the control group,the patients were send into delivery room to be produced after maternal cervix was bigger than 3cm,handled by the midwife who was on duty,no family members to accompany;The observation group implement that a midwife provided full service to a maternal,include providing a wide range of guidance,until 2h after giving birth be back to the ward.Result：Comparing with control group,birth process of observation was short,blood less in postpartum,caesarean section rate is low,neonatal Apgar score high,satisfaction is high.Conclusion：The service model of humane throughout nursing accompany childbirth implemented by obstetrics,contribute to improve the maternal and child health care,was worth of clinical promotion.