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利伐沙班预防人工关节术后深静脉血栓形成的临床观察和护理

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摘要 下肢深静脉血栓形成(Deep Venous Throbosis)是人工关节置换术后主要也是最危险的并发症之一,可继发肺栓塞和远期下肢深静脉功能不全,是患者围手术期死亡的主要原因之一,也是医院非预期死亡的重要原因。吕厚山[1]报道人工关节置换术后DVT总发生率47.1%,其中人工全膝置换为53.8%,人工全髋置换为40.0%。因此,寻找一种有效、安全、便捷的预防措施是当前人工关节置换术后面临的难题。
出处 《中国中医药咨讯》 2011年第20期317-317,356,共2页
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