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苯丙氨酸羟化酶基因新突变A165D、Q301X和R413G的检测鉴定 被引量:1

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摘要 苯丙酮尿症(phenylketonuria,PKU)是一种常染色体隐性遗传病,98%-99%的PKU是由于苯丙氨酸羟化酶基因(phenvlalanine hydroxylase,PAH)突变导致肝脏苯丙氨酸羟化酶缺乏,使苯丙氨酸不能正常转化为酪氨酸,苯丙氨酸及其代谢物在体内异常蓄积而致病。1983年PAH基因被成功克隆,迄今已经发现PAH基因有530多种致病突变可导致PKU.
出处 《天津医药》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第10期960-961,共2页 Tianjin Medical Journal
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