实践哲学与实践核心论

Practical Philosophy and the Theory of Taking Practice as a Core

哲学经历了从理论哲学到实践哲学的发展阶段。理论哲学是脱离实践单纯从理论出发用理论方式解决哲学问题、用不同方式解释世界的哲学;实践哲学则是用实践方式解决哲学问题,不仅解释世界,更重视改变世界的哲学。实践哲学是对理论哲学的超越。马克思主义哲学是新唯物主义的实践哲学,是以唯物主义为基础的实践哲学,而不是实践首要论或实践核心论的实践哲学。用实践唯物主义表述马克思主义哲学只能导致混乱,辩证唯物主义、辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义才能更准确地体现马克思主义哲学的精神实质。

The development in philosophy refers to the development from theoretical philosophy to practical philosophy.While theoretical philosophy solves philosophical problems by a theoretical way and interprets the world by different ways;practical philosophy by a practical way,it not only interprets the world,but also pays more attention to change the world.Practical philosophy transcends theoretical philosophy.Marxist practical philosophy is Materialism practical philosophy while not based on materialism and is the new materialist practical philosophy.Some scholars thus believe that the view of practice is the most important and basic point of whole Marxist philosophy,namely,and take practice as a core.Actually this viewpoint is one-sided and causes chaos in theory.Marxist philosophy can be called practical materialism in the sense that Marxist philosophy is materialist practical philosophy.However,since practical materialism has a lot of meanings,the viewpoint that practical materialism will be a more accurate expression than dialectical materialism and historical materialism if practical materialism takes the place of Marxist philosophy will cause chaos.