3Amano I, Ohira S, Goto Y, et al. In preparation for a treatment guideline for suitable vascular access repair in Japan [J]. Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis,2006,10(4) :364-371.
5NKF-K/DOQI. Clinical practice guidelines for vascular access: update July 2006[J]. Am J Kidney Dis,2006,48:S187-S277.
6Toma S, Fukui H, Nakai S, et al. A timesaving method to create a fixed puncture route for the buttonhole teehnlque[J]. Nephrel Dial Transplant, 2003,18:2118-2121.