《侵权责任法》背景下医疗损害鉴定制度的构建

The Construction of Medical Malpractice Appraisal System Based on Tort Law

鉴定的目的是查找与实体法律规范相符合的法律事实,对医疗损害鉴定的改革完善。从医疗损害实体法律属性的历史演变入手,分析不同属性对医疗损害鉴定的影响,依据《侵权责任法》对医疗损害的定性和具体规范内容,设计与《侵权责任法》相一致、与证据制度相对接的一元医疗损害鉴定制度,还原医疗鉴定的证据功能。

The purpose of appraisal is to find the legal fact consistent with entity laws and regulations. The historical evolution of entity laws attributes of medical malpractice should be researched. Different attributes impacting on medical malpractice appraisal should be analyzed. The characterization and the specific normative content of medical malpractice should be based on ＂Tort Law＂. For its reform and improvement, the unitary appraisal system of medical malpractice must be designed according to ＂Tort Law＂and evidence system, which will restore really the proof function of the medical appraisal.