武夷下梅聚落空间的形成与传统民居

Formation of Xiamei Settlement Space in Wuyi Mountain and Traditional Folk Residence

中国历史文化名村下梅位于闽浙赣三省交汇地区,明清时期发展成闽北重要的茶市,其保存至今的古建筑民居遗存意蕴浓厚。以邹氏宅第为例,从自然人文环境、邹氏发展与聚落空间形成和民居形制的关系、建筑的装饰特色及其文化价值三方面,探析下梅古民居的边界文化特色。

Xiamei village, which is a famous Chinese historic cultural village, is located in the confluence of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces.It developed to be an important tea market in northern Fujian during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The ancient building of the village preserved well up to now has a profound meaning. This paper takes the Zou＇ s residences for exemple, we explore the boundary cultural characteristics of the ancient dwellings of Xiamei village, according to three aspects- -the nature and humanity environment, the relationship between Zou＇ s development and settlement spatial distribution pattern, residence shape, the architectural features and cultural value.