危险驾驶罪立法解读

The Interpretation to the Legislation of the Dangerous Driving Crime

《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(八)》中增设了危险驾驶罪,这主要是为了应对风险社会的挑战而在刑法上做出的调整,以加强对公共交通安全的保护。本罪在行为上包括竞驰型和醉酒型两种危险驾驶行为,主观上为故意,在性质上属于危险犯。对本罪的认定要注意与交通肇事罪和以危险方法危害公共安全罪的区别。此外,本罪的立法仍然存在不完善之处,如行为方式范围较窄,入罪门槛过低,资格刑缺失等,有必要在今后的立法中进一步完善。

In order to cope with the challenge of risky society and strengthen the protection of public traffic safety, the Criminal Law Amendment（Ⅷ） added the Crime of Dangerous Driving. The crime includes two kinds of dangerous driving behavior. It is a kind of calculated crime and potential damage offense. It is necessary to pay attention to the distinction with the Traffic Accident Crime and the Offense Against Public Security Through Dangerous Means. And the legislation is not perfect e- nough, so we need to modify it in future.