摘要
海马（Hippocampus spp．）有很高的药用和观赏价值，但是由于过度开发和其生境的严重破坏，许多种类已成为濒危物种，因此，通过人工养殖生产来补充市场需求和恢复自然资源显得十分迫切。但是由于目前海马的养殖成本高、存活率低等问题，制约了其养殖业的发展。本文旨在综述国内外海马主要品种的人工养殖技术的研究现状，以期为海马人工养殖技术的提升提供参考资料。
Seahorses（ Hippocampus spp. ） are highly unusual marine fishes that have very high medicinal and ornamental value. Many of them turn into endangered species for the overexploitation, incidental hycatch and habitat loss. Aquaculture has been proposed as one solution to address the trade and the restoration of natural resources. The development of aquaculture was restricted for lots of issues such as the high breeding cost and low survival rates. This article is aimed at review historical and current information on the artificial cultured technology of seahorses, in hopes that provide theoretical basis for the development of artificial cultured technology.
出处
《现代渔业信息》
2011年第10期9-15,共7页
Journal of Modern Fisheries Information
基金
基金项目：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费（东2009M08）.
关键词
海马
人工养殖
养殖技术
研究进展
Hippocampus spp.
artificial culture
breeding technology
research progress
