摘要
本文指出人类的经济和非经济行为都存在投入与产出两方面的诸多价值内容,揭示二者客观存在的对偶性及其理论创新的意义。结合厂商利润最大化均衡原理,提出单决策投入产出二元均衡分析理论和方法。以产量、质量、投资和运动时间等决策问题为例,论述普通型单决策投入产出均衡分析模型的原理及其应用。概述组合型、效率型和费用型等单决策投入产出均衡分析模型的特点,讨论单决策投入产出二元均衡分析法的充要条件及其广泛适用性。
The article analyzed and showed that the human economic and non-economic behaviors have some value contents concerned about the two aspects of input and output,and it revealed that both of them exist duality objectively and the significance of theoretical innovation.Based on the equilibrium principle of the profit maximization to the manufacturer,this paper put forward the binary equilibrium analytic theory and method of single decision-making input-output.It listed some examples,such as the decision of the products,qualities,investments and movement time.And it discussed the principle of the regular single decision-making input-output equilibrium analysis model and the application.It also discussed the sufficient and necessary conditions and wide applicability of the analytic theory and method of the single decision-making input-output binary equilibrium.
出处
《科技和产业》
2011年第10期82-88,104,共8页
Science Technology and Industry
关键词
决策分析
投入产出
对偶性
均衡原理
decision analysis
input-output
duality
equilibrium principle