摘要
作为古希腊历史上两位著名的思想家,柏拉图与亚里士多德均对古希腊的政体进行了细致的研究,并形成了自己独特的政体观。两者在政体的分类、政体治理的模式及混合政体的具体实施上都有不同的见解。相比而言,柏拉图比较理想,而亚里士多德则更为务实。两者的政体观奠定了后世政治思想的基础,且均对后世的政治实践产生了深远的影响。
As the greatest ancient thinkers in history, Plato and Aristotle both created an unique political system theory based on careful researches. Aristotle differed with Plato on several facts: sorts and mode of political system, realization of mixed political theory. In a word, Plato was more ideal than Aristotle. Both of their political systems laid the basis for future political thoughts, but also the political practice has had a profound impact.
关键词
政体观
混合政体
法治
political system
mixed political system
rule of law