从宋代笔记看宋人对杜甫及其诗歌的接受

A Study of Reception of DU Fu and His Poetry’s in the Song Dynasty

宋代是笔记发展的重要时期,笔记资料浩如烟海。宋代笔记中对杜甫及其诗歌以赞扬肯定为主。观点主要集中在四个方面即:肯定杜诗的"诗史"价值;推崇杜诗的儒家特色;赞美杜诗用字之工、诗意之精、体制之妙;欣赏杜诗多样化的风格特征。此外,从笔记中涉及李杜优劣论的部分也可看出宋人对杜甫及其诗歌的接受情况。

This paper attempts to research on the reception ofDU Fu and his poetry from the perspective of historical materials of the Song Dynasty, which are mostly positive. They are summed up in the following four aspects： recognizing his value in ＂epics＂; according great importance to his Confucian characteristics; praising the diction, meanings and organization in his poetry; .appreciating his diversified styles. Besides, the discussions comparing the advantages and disadvantages between LI Bai and DU Fu also illustrate the Song＇s preference ofDU Fu and his poetry.