语篇分类系统与意识形态——以《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的名词短语为例

A Study of Syntax Classification and Ideology——a Case Study of the Nominal Phrases in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland

语言作为一种社会符号,其分类系统能反映人类对客观世界的认知,同时又反过来影响语言使用者认知世界的方式。批评语言学的分析方法论中,阐述了语言分类系统与意识形态密切相关。在《爱丽丝漫游仙境》的语篇中,名词短语作为其分类系统的重要组成部分,帮助了语言使用者建构梦幻世界、赋予该世界独特的秩序,体现了语篇的分类系统能反映语言使用者的意识形态并影响受众的认知方式。

Language is a system of social semiotic. Classification of language reflects human perception of the world and influences the way human beings perceive the world. Critical linguistics explores the interaction between the classification of language and human ideology. In Alice＇s Adventures in Wonderland, the nominal phrase, an important part of classification of language, functions to express the author＇s imagined wonderland with special orders and helps readers build up the wonderland in the same way as the author＇s ideology.