村落变迁:动力机制与意义阐释

Village Change:Dynamic Mechanism and Meaning Interpretation

以陕西三个村落的实地调查资料为基础,对城市化与农业现代化过程中的村落变迁进行了分析。结果表明,村落变迁是由制度、市场与农业技术三大动力机制共同作用的;目前在陕西农村,主要存在三种类型的村落并且各自呈现不同的变迁状态。

Through the field survey of three villages of Shaanxi province,this article aims at explaining the folloloing aopects： Social changes of the village happened in the process of urbanization and agricultural modernization.The results indicate,The village vicissitude is the result of the combined affect of the system,the market and the agricultural technology the three big power mechanisms;In rural Shaanxi,there are three main types of villages and they show different changes in their status.