摘要
[目的]探讨不孕症妇女抑郁状况与应对方式、生存质量的相关关系。[方法]采用贝克抑郁问卷(BDI)、简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)和世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF),对120例不孕症妇女进行问卷调查。[结果]无抑郁组和伴抑郁组不孕症妇女在应对方式和生存质量各领域差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);抑郁、应对方式和生存质量之间存在着不同程度相关性;受教育程度、经济状况、消极应对、生理领域和心理领域是不孕症妇女抑郁的主要影响因素。[结论]不孕症妇女抑郁发生率较高,抑郁与应对方式和生存质量有密切联系,医务人员应有针对性地协助不孕症妇女采取有效的应对方式,重视心理干预,降低抑郁发生率,提高其生存质量。
Objective. To probe into the correlation between depression state and coping styles,quality of life of infertility women. Methods sA total of 120 infertility women were investigated by using beck depression inventory (BDI), simplified coping style questionnaire (SCSQ) and WHOQOL - BREF. Results: There was statistical significant difference in coping styles and each domain of quality of life between no -depression group and depression group (P〈0.05); there was different degree of correlations between depression,coping style and quality of life of infertility women; Level of education, economic conditions, negative response, physiological field and psychological field were the main influencing factors of depression of infertility women. Conclusions The depression incidence of infertility women is higher,and depression is closely related with coping styles and quality of life, so the medical staff should help the infertility women to adopt the effective coping styles and think highly of psychological intervention, so as to reduce depression incidence and enhance their quality of life.
出处
《护理研究(下旬版)》
2011年第10期2735-2737,共3页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金
湖南省自然科学基金项目
编号:10JJ3074
关键词
不孕症
抑郁
应对方式
生存质量
相关性
infertility
depression
coping style
quality of life
correlation