摘要
分析交通换乘空间人员疏散面临的若干问题,提出通过密度法和人流量法计算结果的比较确定交通换乘空间人员荷载的分析模式。针对大型交通枢纽人员疏散设计中存在的问题,提出可通过遵循人员疏散安全性判定准则,设置合理的疏散设施和准安全区,采取替代防火墙的防火分隔措施,分阶段引导人员疏散,合理划分消防联动控制分区并设置智能疏散诱导系统等方案实现人员的安全疏散。
Several problems of transport hub evacuation were analyzed,and it was suggested to decide the staff load by comparing the results of density method and flow method.Against the problems of large transport hub evacuation design,countermeasures such as following the guidelines of evacuation safety evaluation,setting reasonable evacuation facilities and quasi-safety zone,fire separation measures substituting firewall,guiding the evacuation in stages,dividing fire joint control zones reasonably and setting intelligent evacuation guidance system,were put forward.
出处
《消防科学与技术》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第10期893-895,共3页
Fire Science and Technology
关键词
疏散
交通枢纽
人员荷载
准安全区
evacuation
transport hub
staff load
quasi-safety zone