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腹部手术后补钾对胃肠功能恢复的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的观察腹部手术后当日及3日后补钾对胃肠功能恢复的影响。方法 60例腹部手术患者随机分两组:每组30例,甲组术后当日开始补钾,乙组术后3日开始补钾。结果术后胃肠功能恢复时间,甲组肠鸣音恢复平均30.72h,乙组平均39.24h,甲组肛门排气平均75.25h,乙组平均92.24h,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组术后恢复顺利,无并发症。结论肾功能正常,术后当日补钾者,可有效防止低钾血症的发生,并能促使胃肠功能的恢复;3日后补钾者多发生低钾血症,胃肠功能的恢复时间延迟,同时应根据尿量及血钾水平调整补钾量。
作者 赵旭东
出处 《中国医药指南》 2011年第28期276-277,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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