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左乙拉西坦单药治疗脑梗死后迟发性癫癎的临床观察

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摘要 目的:观察左乙拉西坦对老年脑梗死后迟发性癫癎的疗效和安全性。方法:左乙拉西坦单药治疗新诊断的老年脑梗死后迟发性癫癎18例,起始剂量250mg,每日2次。根据疗效调整剂量,每日最大量不超过3000mg。观察癫癎发作的频率、类型及不良反应。结果:18例迟发性癫患者应用左乙拉西坦500~1500mg·d-1后有16例(88.9%)未再有癫癎发作。3例(16.7%)有嗜睡,2例(11.1%)有头昏表现,不良反应总发生率为27.8%(5/18例)。上述不良反应均未经特殊处理,在l~2个月自行消失,无一例因不良反应退出治疗。结论:左乙拉西坦是治疗老年缺血性脑卒中后迟发性癫安全、有效,而且耐受性良好的药物。
出处 《中国临床神经科学》 2011年第5期521-523,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences
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