马克思主义知识分子理论中国化之回顾与反思

On the Progress and Revelations of Ninety Years of Sinization of Marxist Theories on the Intellectuals

马克思主义知识分子理论中国化是马克思主义中国化的重要组成部分,自中国共产党成立并领导革命开始,迄今已经走过90年历程,其历史轨迹与马克思主义中国化发展历程基本一致,历经早期探索、初步成熟、曲折发展、拨乱反正、创新发展和理论升华等阶段。马克思主义知识分子理论中国化的90年的历程启示我们,必须坚持以马克思主义知识分子理论为指导,彻底摆脱在知识分子理论和政策上的"苏联式"机械模仿,科学认识和正确评价知识分子的社会地位和历史作用,科学制定和认真落实党对知识分子的各项基本政策。

The sinization of Marxist theories on the intellectuals is an important part of the sinization of Marxism. During the past ninety years of its history, the two processes basically overlapped, traversing such stages as early explorations, initial success, torturous development, bringing order out of chaos, further innovations, theoretical advancement, etc. The review of this period of history reveals that it is imperative for us to stick to the Marxist theories on the intellectuals as guide in our work and to completely rid ourselves of the Soviet-mimicking style in both theory and policy. Only thus can we come to a scientific and correct evaluation of the social status and roles of the intellectuals and put into place the Party＇s basic policies on the intellectuals.