七类常用有毒中药的安全使用

Safety Use of Seven Categories of Toxic Chinese Medicines

乌头、马钱子、蟾酥、雄黄、含汞矿物、雷公藤及昆明山海棠、黄药子是临床常用的有毒中药,治疗剂量与中毒剂量比较接近。熟悉毒性中药品种及所含毒性成分,依法科学炮制,掌握其用法用量及注意事项,加强管理,合理配用,可预防毒性中药中毒事件的发生。

Aconite, nux vomica, toad venom, realggar, minerals containing mercury, tripterygium wilfordii and tripterygium hypoglaucum hutch, airpotato yam are toxic Chinese medicines which are commonly used in clinic with similar therapeutic and toxic doses. The poisoning incidents of those seven categories of toxic Chinese medicines can be preventable and avoidable provided that the toxic ingredients contained in the traditional Chinese medicines are well mastered, the scientific processes are strictly followed in preparation of the Chinese traditional medicines, the dosage of those toxic medicines is controlled, and the management of is strengthened.