浅析在中专《基础会计》教学中培养学生自主学习能力课堂讨论的有效策略

Effective Strategy of Cultivating Students＇ Autonomic Learning Ability in ＂Basic Accountancy＂ of Secondary Technical School

《基础会计》课是中专会计专业学生接触的第一门专业课，也是入门课，这门课程能否学好对后续专业课程的学习起决定性作用。古人云：“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”， 教师在课堂中应注重激发学生学习兴趣，加强学习方法的引导，培养和谐的师生情感，营造良好的课内外学习氛围，在教学实践中逐步提高学生自主学习的能力，形成主动学习的习惯，体会学习的乐趣，做学习的主人。

＂Basic Accountancy＂ is the basic course for the students majoring in accounting and is arranged in the lust term in pro- fessional technical secondary school. If we ean do well, it will be helpful for us to study the subsequent major courses. An ancient proverb says, ＂Give a man a fish and he eats for a day. Teach him how to fish and he eats for a lifetime＂, that is to say, the teacher should guide students to learn and it is very important for them to arouse the students＇ interest in learning. During the teaching practice, the teacher should pay attention to establishing harmonious teacher-student relationship, building good learning atmosphere, gradually improving students＇ autonomous learning ability, and forming the habit of active learning.