亭湖区城乡小学生健康监测结果分析

Analysis of the monitoring results of urban and rural pupils′ health in Tinghu area

目的:了解亭湖小学生健康状况。方法:2010年对市区和乡镇各一所小学进行健康体检。结果:小学生常见病前3位分别是视力低下(51.36%)、贫血(12.06%)、肥胖(7.59%),女生的视力低下的达到61.30%,远大于男生的43.31%(χ2=15.76,P<0.01)。结论:小学生常见病居高不下,应引起全社会的高度关注,学校健康教育与健康促进工作亟待加强。

Objective：To understand the health status of pupils in Tinghu district.Methods：Students of two primary school were selected for health examination in 2010,one of the urban and one of the rural.Results： The top three common diseases among the pupils are poor vision（51.36%）,anemia（12.06%）,obesity（7.59%）.Girls with poor eyesight reached 61.30%,far more than the 43.31% of the boys（χ^2=15.76,P〈0.01）.Conclusion：The problem of frequent common diseases attacking pupils shall cause great concern in whole society and it′s urgent for all the schools to enhance the health education and health promotion.