当代资本主义经济虚拟化金融化的六大趋势

Six Major Trends of the Virtualization and Financialization of Contemporary Capitalist Economy

资本的金融化和虚拟化使资本在金融资本和虚拟资本的形态上完全摆脱了物质形态的束缚,获得了最大限度的自主权和灵活性,并且最充分地表现出其最大限度追求价值增殖的本性。在当今,资本主义经济的虚拟化和金融化发展到了一个新的阶段:金融部门相对于实体经济日益膨胀,利润的来源越来越以虚拟经济为主,金融资本无论在微观层面和宏观层面都占据了主导地位。当代资本主义经济已经呈现出经济加速金融化、金融日益虚拟化、实体经济空壳化、日常消费借贷化、国家走向债务化、人民群众贫困化等趋势。

The financialization and virtualization of capital have enable capital to get rid of the bondage of the material form and get access to the maximum extent of the autonomy and flexibility,and most fully demonstrate its nature of pursing proliferation to the maximum degree.Today,virtualization and financialization of the capitalist economy have developed into a new stage:financial sector is growing rapidly in comparison with real economy;profits obtaining are more and more dominated by virtualized economy;financial capital has taken the major place in both micro and macro levels.Contemporary capitalist economy has demonstrated the trends such as speed-up financialization and increasing financial virtualization,growing empty-shell of real economy,more loans on daily consumption,more national debts and more impoverishment of the people and so on.