新疆汉语方言南疆片形成研究

A Research on Formation of South Xinjiang Variant of Chinese Dialect

新疆汉语方言的形成与使用这种方言人口的基础方言分不开,通过实地考察,查阅历史资料,参考前人研究成果,对新疆汉语方言南疆片形成的情况进行研究。南疆片(包括伊犁地区)有和田地区、喀什地区、克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州、阿克苏地区、巴音郭楞蒙古自治州、伊犁州直属(原伊犁地区)等六个地州。

The formation of Xinjiang variant of Chinese dialect can not be separated from the people who use this variant as their communication tool.The paper has a research on the formation of South Xinjiang variant of Chinese dialect by on-the-spot investigation,consulting historical data,and using other scholars’ achievements as reference.The area of south Xinjiang variant covers six districts or prefectures： Hotan,Kashgar,Kizlsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture,Aksu,Bayingoleng Mongolian Prefecture,and Ili.