土地整理的评价方法及应用

Evaluation methods and application of land consolidation

为评价土地整理与新农村建设的耦合关系,该文提出了土地整理功效的内涵和研究方法,构建了土地整理功效评价指标体系和数学模型。以泰安市岱岳区5个已实施土地整理项目区的23个行政村为例,采用层次分析法、综合评价法和地理信息系统(GIS)方法进行了实证。研究结果表明,23个整理村可划分为高效整理型、次高效整理型、中效整理型和低效整理型4种土地整理功效类型;投资与土地整理功效呈复杂的正相关关系,在项目区层次上,土地整理功效值基本存在国家级项目区>省项目区>市区项目区的规律,而在村级层次上,投资总额和整理规模较大的村土地整理功效值相对较大。该研究初步探索了土地整理功效的内涵、方法及应用,取得了较好的研究结果,为评价和协调土地整理与新农村建设的耦合关系,并采取针对性措施推进二者健康协调可持续发展提供了科学依据。

In order to evaluate the coupling relationship between land consolidation（LC） and countryside construction,the connotation,research methods,index system and mathematical model of land consolidation efficiency（LCE） were proposed.And took 5 land consolidation projects（LCPs） of Daiyue District as examples,combined analytic hierarchy process（AHP）,comprehensive evaluation method,geographic information system（GIS） technology,LCE were studied.The results indicated that the LCE of 23 countries in the 5 LCPs could be divided into 4 types：high efficiency,sub-high efficiency,moderate efficiency and low efficiency.There are complex positive correlation between investment and LCE：the values of LCE show an order of ＂national provincial city（District）＂ at the project level,and the larger the total investment and the scale,the larger the value of LCE at the village level.Our study derived desired results,which may provide scientific basis for evaluating and harmonizing the coupling relationship between LC and the new countryside construction,and promoting the sustainable development of LC and new countryside construction.