摘要
目的观察化疗对乳腺癌患者外周血免疫指标的变化并探讨其影响。方法采用流式细胞术分析129例乳腺癌患者化疗前后CD4+CD25+CD127-调节性T细胞占CD4+T细胞的比率及T淋巴细胞亚群CD3、CD4、CD8;B淋巴细胞CD19;NK细胞(CD16+CD56)和CD4/CD8比值的动态变化。结果化疗后的乳腺癌患者CD4+CD25+CD127-调节性T细胞占CD4+细胞比率较化疗前降低,T淋巴细胞亚群中CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8增高,CD8、NK和CD19降低;乳腺癌患者外周血调节性T细胞的数量与临床分期和组织分化程度相关。结论乳腺癌患者化疗后调节性T细胞的数量降低,免疫调节抑制功能下降,免疫功能得到提高,但体液免疫及NK功能未见提高。
Objective To investigate the impact of chemotherapy on CD4+CD25+CD127-T regulatory cells in breast cancer patients.Methods We analyzed the peripheral blood cells,including NK,B lymphocyte CD19,and the T lymphocyte subgroups of CD3,CD4,CD8 and CD4+CD25+CD127-regulatory T cells in l29 patients with cancer before and after chemotherapy by flow cytometry.The ratio of CD4/CD8 was dynamically observed during the treatment.Results The cell counts of CD4,CD3 and the ratio of CD4/CD8 increased while the cell counts of CD8,NK,CD19 and the ratio of CD4+CD25+ CD127-regulatory T cells CD4+ decreased after chemotherapy among breast cancer patients(P0.05).The change of regulatory T cell numbers was associated with the clinical status of patients and the differentiation levels of cancer cells.Conclusion The function of immune modulation decreased during chemotherapy in the patients of breast cancer.
出处
《中国预防医学杂志》
CAS
2011年第10期881-883,共3页
Chinese Preventive Medicine