军校生、国防生及普通大学本科生心理健康比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Mental Conditions of Cadets,Students of National Defense,and Common College Students

本文目的在于通过比较军校生、国防生、普通大学本科学生的心理健康差异,为不同群体的大学生的心理健康教育提供理论上的依据。方法:用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对154名军校生、139名国防生、161名普通大学本科学员进行问卷调查。结果:在偏执因子上的得分军校生高于国防生;国防生、军校生在scl-90上各因子得分明显低于地方普通大学生。结论:军校生、国防生、地方大学生心理健康整体状况良好,军校生、国防生心理健康明显优于地方普通本科大学生,军校生与国防生之间无显著性差异。

Based on the comparative study on the mental conditions of cadets,students of national defense and common college students,this paper aims to provide some theoretical reference for the psychological education of different groups.By utilizing Symptom Checklist-90 to survey on the three groups of students, the writer finds that the three group of students are generally mentally health, that the mental condition of cadets and students of national defense is obviously better than that of local common college students,and that there are no obvious differences between the formal two.