摘要
目的:观察健康疗养期间温泉游泳训练对飞行员肺功能指标的影响。方法:24名现役飞行员在健康疗养期间,进行每周5 d、连续4周的温泉游泳训练。训练前后采用采用肺功能检测仪检测肺功能指标。结果:与训练前相比,游泳训练4周后飞行员用力肺活量(FVC)、最大自然换气量(MVV)、呼出峰值流量(PEF)、慢吸气肺活量(IVC)、慢呼出肺活量(VC)、训练前后均有显著变化(P<0.01);小气道功能训练前后没有显著变化。结论:健康疗养期间,温泉游泳锻炼可提高肺活量,但对小气道功能的改变不明显。
Objective :To observe the effects of swimming training in thermal spring on pilots pulmonary function. Methods: Twenty four healthy male pilots in active service were selected as subjects. During the period of convalescence, they were arranged to perform a four- week swimming training program (700 m swimming training in thermal spring every day, 5 days/week). The changes of their pulmonary function before and after training were measured with pulmonary function testing equipment, respectively. Results: After four - week swimming training in thermal water, pilots'FVC(L), IVC(L), MVV(L/S), VC(L) and body weight decreased significantly ( P 〈 0.01 ). But the c PEF(L/S) increased significantly ( P 〈 0.01 ), hanges of FEV1/VC%, FEV1 (L), FEF25%, FEFSO%, FEF75% were not significant ( P 〉 0.05 ). Conclusion: in thermal spring can increase pilots" pulmonary function. However, small airway function. During the convalescence, swimming training the training has little effect on improving the
出处
《西北国防医学杂志》
CAS
2011年第5期342-344,共3页
Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China
关键词
航空医学
飞行员
温泉水
游泳训练
小气道功能
肺功能
Aviation medicine
Pilots
Thermal water
Swimming training
Small airway function
Pulmonary function