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托烷司琼和格拉司琼预防妇科腔镜术后恶心呕吐临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 术后恶心呕吐(PONV)是麻醉和手术后最常见的并发症,大量资料表明其整体发生率为25%~30%,而腹腔镜手术的发生率明显高于非腹腔镜手术,据文献报道高达50%~80%,已成为影响患者康复的重要原因。格拉司琼、托烷司琼均为高选择性5-羟色胺3(5-HT3)受体拮抗剂,已经广泛用于防治各种原因引起的恶心呕吐,具有良好作用。本文对100例妇科腔镜手术患者全麻术后使用托烷司琼、格拉司琼对止吐效果进行比较。
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2011年第21期3292-3293,共2页 Hebei Medical Journal
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