中国出土的蚀花肉红石髓珠研究

The Studies on the Etched Carnelian Beads Unearthed in China

蚀花肉红石髓珠起源于公元前三千纪的印度河文明,该类饰物及其制造技术在欧亚大陆传播。中国出土蚀花肉红石髓珠可分四型,通过将它们与国外的材料比对,可探究它们的不同来源及传播途径。中国出土的玻璃仿制品及蚀花肉红石髓珠对中国蜻蜓眼式玻璃珠的制造产生了影响。

Etched carnelian beads originated in the Indus Civilization, this kind of ornaments and its manufacturing techniques were spread to the whole Eurasia Continent. The etched carnelian beads unearthed in China can be classified into four types, the comparisons of which to their foreign counterparts may reveal their different sources and diffusion routes. The etched carnelian beads and their glass imitations unearthed in China had influences to the making of the glass “eye beads ”made in China.