摘要
日益严峻的气候变化问题导致气候资源不再免费使用而将其纳入经济体系,由此催生了碳交易。我国贸易的低端环节导致出口产品中的内涵碳长期处于总量巨大且加速增长的态势,形成了在贸易环节我国补贴他国气候资源的事实。文章应用投入产出法测算了我国出口产业内涵碳及其波及效果,应用碳市场对气候资源的补偿价格,得出了我国无论是某些产业还是出口总体,在贸易中对他国气候资源的补贴都已经超过了从贸易中所获经济利益的事实。
With the climate change becoming more and more serious, climate resources is no longer free and brought into the economic system, thus the market of trading carbon has come into existence. Due to the lower value-added process in China＇s international trade, the total of export products＂ embodied carbon has long been in large quantity and has the inclination of acceleration, forming the fact that China has made great contribution to the climate resources of other countries importing goods from China. This paper, employing input-output method, calculates the content of the embodied carbon in the export products and its spread effect on China＇s others industries and estimates that, according to the compensation price of carbon market for climate resources, China＇s contribution of international trade to other countries＂ climate resources is much more than the benefits coming from China＇s some industries or in the gross of the international trade.
出处
《当代经济管理》
2011年第10期59-64,共6页
Contemporary Economic Management
基金
华东理工大学"985"平台卓越计划基金支持
关键词
内涵碳
进出口贸易
气候补偿效应
embodied carbon
import ＆ export trade
compensation effect on the climate
