福建省农村老年人心理需求调查研究

Study on the psychological needs of rural elderly in Fujian province

养老问题不仅仅是个经济问题,更重要的还是精神问题、心理问题。对福建省农村老年人的抽样调查显示,农村老年人的心理需求可从社会心理需求、基本生活心理需求和家庭亲情心理需求三个方面来分析。这些心理需求具有年龄效应、性别效应、文化程度效应、婚姻状况和养老方式效应。

Pension issue is not just an economic problem,but also a mental problem and psychological problem.Through survey and analysis on the rural elderly in Fujian Province,the psychological needs of rural elderly people can be analyzed from social psychological needs,basic life psychological needs and family affection psychological needs.These psychological needs have age effect,gender effect,educational level effect,marital status effect and pension mode effect.