空军某部官兵焦虑、抑郁障碍的抽样调查报告

Sampling survey of anxiety and depression of a certain air forces

目的调查空军某部基层官兵焦虑、抑郁症的发生率及影响因素。方法随机分层抽样调查162人,采用汉密尔顿焦虑、抑郁量表评分,对有焦虑、抑郁障碍的官兵发病相关因素进行调查。结果焦虑、抑郁的发生率飞行人员多于地勤人员,军官低于战士,战士低于士官,士官焦虑、抑郁发病率最高;文化程度越高,焦虑、抑郁障碍发生率越低。结论焦虑、抑郁障碍的发生与兵种、职务、文化程度有明显相关性。

Objective To investigate the incidence and influencing factor of anxiety and depression of a certain air force. Methods 162 soldiers from the air forces were investigated with stratified random sampling,the correlated pathogenic factors were researched through Hamilton anxiety scale and Hamilton depression scale. Results The incidence of anxiety and depression： the pilot was higher than ground crew;the officers were lower than soldier,and soldier were lower than sergeancy;the higher cultural level,the lower incidence of anxiety and depression. Conclusion Anxiety and depression of soldiers has a significant correlation with kinds of armed services,soldiers＇ rank and education level.