中世纪后期英国妇女教育状况及其影响探析

British women education status in the later medieval

中世纪一直被称作是"黑暗的时代"。和西欧大陆的国家一样,由于受到基督教原罪说和社会经济发展水平的限制,英国妇女的地位也很低,很少受到系统的教育。然而到中世纪后期特别是13、14世纪以后,妇女在经济活动中所扮演角色的提高,圣母崇拜在整个西欧地区的盛行,新的教育机构的出现使得英国妇女受教育状况的改善变得必要和可能了。英国妇女受教育程度的提高为其英国社会及其后来为自身解放进行的斗争奠定了基础。

The middle ages has been called the ＂age of darkness＂.In Britain this period is mainly refers to the time of the Norman conquest in 1066 to establish the tudors,calendar for more than four hundred years.And Western Europe as a nation,due to the mainland by Christian original sin and social economic development level constraints,the British women＇s status is low,the education system has been little.However to the late medieval especiallythe thirteenth,fourteenth centuries later,women in economic activity the role that improve the virgin worship in the whole of Europe,in the popular,new education institutions in Britain by the education that women improvements became possible and necessary.British women education degree by the improvement of the British society and its later for for their own liberation struggle of laid a foundation.