产品升级导向下的自主创新路径选择:理论与案例

Choices of Independent Innovational Paths Based on Product Upgrade-Oriented:Theory and Cases

运用案例研究方法,对中国北车集团大连厂机车车辆有限公司进行深度案例分析,提炼出企业在产品升级导向下的自主创新路径选择:(1)基于产品线延伸的产品升级;(2)基于客户需求的产品升级;(3)基于国产化项目的产品升级;(4)基于国家政策的产品升级;(5)基于技术合作的产品升级。最后构建了一个企业基于产品升级导向实现自主创新的整合框架。

Extracted independent innovational paths in the product upgrade-oriented based on the case study of CNR Dalian Locomotive Rolling Stock Works Co.Ltd.The five key paths of product upgrade include：（a）based on product line extension,（b） based on customer needs,（c）based on localization project,（d）based on national policy,and（e）based on technical cooperation.And finally built an integrated framework of independent innovation based on product upgrade oriented.