伴随产业转移的环境污染扩散和职业危害健康事件的“冰山”现象

Spread of Environmental Pollution Associated with the Transfer of Industries and "Iceberg"Phenomenon of Health Events Due to Occupational Hazards

分析在当前产业转移政策背景之下的环境危害问题。随着东部地区向中西部的产业转移,环境危害和职业危害也正从城市向农村转移,特别是在中西部欠发达地区监管不力的情况下,职业危害有进一步蔓延趋势。通过分析,从政府、企业和劳动者3个方面提出改进建议,为国家的和谐、可持续发展提供政策建议。

This paper analyzed environmental hazard issues in the current context of industrial transference. Environmental hazards and occupational hazards are transferring from urban areas to rural areas with the process of industrial transference from the eastern part to the central and western parts of China. Occupational hazards has a potential to further spread, especially in the central and western parts which are less developed and lack of strict supervision. This paper made some suggestions for the improvement and provided some strategies for China’s harmonious development from perspectives of the government, enterprises, and labor workers.