论《孔子家语》对子贡形象的塑造

The Image of Zigong in Confucius Jia Yu

有关孔子及其弟子的言论和行事,除了记录在人们熟悉的《论语》一书中,《孔子家语》一书也是研究孔子及其弟子的重要资料。从《孔子家语》中,我们不难想象和察见孔子及其弟子所处的社会生活背景、诸弟子的言谈举止、音容笑貌以及人生际遇。而在诸多弟子中,子贡是较为突出的一个。子贡是一位生动活泼、富有个性,同时又能理解孔子思想,并且能和孔子进行交流的一个人,他能言善辨,勤思善问,能非常准确地理解老师的思想,而且善于思考、提问,非常尊重孔子,同时也处处维护孔门弟子。

We all know that Confucius and his students＇speeches and their stories were written in The Analects of Confucius, but another book Confucius Jia Yu also recorded many stories about Confucius and his students.In the book Confucius Jia Yu,we are not hard to imagine and find out what kind of society background their lived,the students＇ speeches and behaviors,their lovely voice and happy countenance,the opportunities and challenge their meet.Zigong is the one more outstanding among the Confucius ＇ s students,he worth we take further study.