泰安市域先秦古邦国历史地理考察

Historical Geographical Survey of the Small States before Qin Dunasty in Tai'an District

通过对泰安市域先秦小邦国有关文献记载进行梳理,初步考证出在夏商周不同时期将今泰安市域为主要活动区域的16个小邦国,择其要者,从建国时间、始封君、灭于何国、爵位、依附势力等方面文献考证;继而选取影响大、延续长、遗迹多的若干古邦国,在实地考察基础上做进一步的历史地理学探讨;最后对研究区域古邦国研究保护等方面提出若干建设性思考。

This paper sorts out the records about the small states before Qin Dynasty of Tai＇an city and chooses 16 small states, which were the main areas of Tai＇an city in Xia Dynasty, Shang Dynasty and Zhou Dynasty, to make literature explorations about their establishment, extinction and power distribution, etc. Besides, the paper picks out the states with profound influence, long duration and abundant relics to make historical geographical survey on the basis of field investigation, and finally puts forward suggestions on such issues as the research on the protection of ancient states.