试论明清时期丽江的城与墙

On the Town and Walls of Lijiang in Ming and Qing Dynasty

今天,丽江古城因没有修建城墙而称奇于世。丽江经历了宋元明清,历代王朝对丽江的经营策略不同,再加上丽江战略地位时有变化,历史上丽江曾修城建墙,后因各种原因倾圮、消失。

The ancient town of Lijiang is a town without city walls. This makes it amazing around the world. With varied strategic position in dynasties of past ages, government of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing had different management strategies to Lijiang. As a result, city walls which had ever been built were later pulled down for certain reasons and thus disappeared.