少数民族现代节日运作模式——基于普洱市哈尼族现代节日的调查分析

Mode of Operation of Modern Ethnic Festivals——Based on a Survey of Modern Festivals of Pu'er City's Hani

在现代化的时代背景之下,我国出现了一批少数民族现代节日。云南省普洱市作为哈尼族主要聚居地之一,目前出现哈尼族传统节日式微,现代节日蓬勃兴起的现状。文章就在节日举办地对节日起源、发展和现状调查分析的基础上,试图通过总结普洱市两个哈尼族现代节日所具有的一些共同运作模式,进而来窥探少数民族现代节日的一般运作模式。

In the context of modern age, there are a number of modern festivals appearing in China. As one of the main residence of Hani, Pu＇er City, Yunnan province appears the situation that traditional festivals of Hani decline and modern festivals rise recently. This paper is based on the investigation and analysis about festivals＇ origin, development, status, and then tries to summarize the common mode of operation of Pu＇er City＇s Hani. At last, the author tries to find some general mode of operation of modern minorities＇ festivals＇