论中国儒家思想的意识形态化

A Discussion on Ideological Development of Chinese Confucianism

儒家思想在众多的中国哲学思想中脱颖而出,得到统治阶级的支持,从而转化为国家意识,是具有必然性的,这种必然性就是儒家思想具有与封建制度中自给自足的自然经济、宗法制的社会结构以及王权专制的政治制度具有内在的契合性。这种契合性使得统治阶级选择了儒家思想,并对其进行了一系列思想改造,象征建构,制度设计,思想渗透从而与现实政权之间建立一种互动的关系。经过统治阶级一系列有意的的意识形态化过程,儒家思想最终成为控制整个社会的运行法则,影响整个社会的强大精神力量,确立其封建社会意识形态的地位。

It was inevitable that Chinese Confucian ideology,with the support of the ruling classes,stood out among many systems of Chinese philosophy and transformed into the national consciousness.Confucianism fit with the self-sufficient economics,patriarchal society structures and authoritarian politics of the feudal system.This accordance guided the ruling class to choose Confucianism and to make a series of ideological innovations,symbolic constructions,systemic designs and thought infiltrations to build up an interactive relationship between Confucianism and state power.After a series of deliberate ideological processes by the ruling class,Confucianism eventually became the operational rule which controlled all of society,influencing the entire moral fabric of society and establishing the position of feudalism.