国共“党内合作”决定是正确的吗?——中共早期党史和陈独秀研究中的一个重大理论问题

Is the Decision on "Inner-Party Cooperation" Between CPC and the KMT Right?——An Important Theoretical Issue in the Reseach on the Early History of CPC and CHEN Du-xiu

大革命时期,由马林提出、被共产国际接受的国共"党内合作"政策是一个错误的决定。马林将国民党的性质阐述成人民的党,为共产国际支持该政策制造了假象;为了不给托洛茨基等新反对派抓住把柄,斯大林、布哈林等人为"党内合作"政策辩护。"党内合作"违背了列宁的统一战线思想,混淆了阶级;限制了党的独立自主的发展、帮助国民党反动派壮大了力量,同时也消耗了陈独秀等人精力,助长了共产党依靠国民党的思想,最终导致了大革命的彻底失败。

In the period of the Chinese Great Revolution,put forward by Marin and accepted by the Communist International,the policy of ＂inner-party cooperation＂ between CPC and the Kuomintang is a wrong decision.Marin＇s description the nature of the KMT into a People＇s Party created a false impression for the Communist International to support the policy;In order not to give Trotsky and other new opponents chances to have something on it,Stalin,Bukharin and others argued in favour of the policy of ＂inner-party cooperation＂.The policy of ＂inner-party cooperation＂ went against Lenin＇s thought of the united front,and confused the class;it not also limited the party＇s independent development,and helped the Kuomintang reactionaries develop their force,but also consumed CHEN Du-xiu＇s energy,and frosted CPC＇s thought of depending on the KMT,which eventually led to the thorough failure of the great revolution.