宝鸡市中小学生个人生态足迹分析

Analysis of Primary/Middle School Students' Ecological Footprint in Baoji

利用生态足迹成分法对宝鸡市4所中小学校学生个人生态足迹进行了计算与分析,研究结果表明:(1)中小学生个人生态足迹的最大成分是肉类,其次是奶类,两者占个人总足迹的64%以上;(2)中小学生个人生态足迹的大小与年龄并无很大的关系,而与消费水平、个人偏好密切相关;(3)中小学生中男生的个人生态足迹大于女生的个人生态足迹。通过上述分析,希望为宝鸡市建设"绿色"校园、开展生态教育提供一些参考依据。

The componential method for ecological footprint was introduced to the case studies of primary/middle school students＇ ecological footprint in Baoji,the results showed that：（1） the biggest component of primary/middle school students＇ ecological footprint was meat,followed by milk,and the both accounted for over 64% of the total personal ecological footprint;（2） the personal ecological footprint had little relation to the age,but had close relation to the consumption level and personal preference;（3） the average ecological footprint of boys was greater than that of girls.The above analysis results can provide useful references for the building of ＂green＂ school and the promotion of ecological education in Baoji.