论身体的欲望及其艺术表现——尼采身体美学思想研究

On Physical Desire and its Artistic Expression——Study of Nietzsche's Somaes-thetics

身体是尼采生命哲学的有机组成部分,其最大的特点就是明确地为身体疾呼,肯定肉体生命,及对生命本能的张扬。而作为生命本能的欲望,其不仅开启了人们对于身体的关注,更开启了审视艺术与美的新通道。而此三者,身体、欲望、艺术的共舞又将人类的生命意志得到最大程度的彰显。尼采力图从生命存在的本质、人和世界的关系,来认识与理解身体、欲望和艺术的本质与价值。

Body is an integral component in Nietzsche＇s philosophy of life,the biggest feature of which is to appeal for body,approve physical life and its manifestation of life instinct.As a life instinct,desire draws people＇s attention to body,and opens the tunnel of surveying art and beauty.Body,desire and art illuminate human being＇s will to life at innermost.Nietzsche tries to comprehend the essence and value of body,desire and value from the essence of existence and the relation between human being and the world.