《汉语大词典》的称谓词编纂与常见书中的称谓词研究

The Compilation of Appellatives in the Chinese Dictionary and the Research on Appellatives in the Common Books

《汉语大词典》是一部代表中国20世纪历史性语文辞书最高编纂水平的词典,但由于缺乏对常见书的考察,在处理称谓词方面存在许多问题,主要是:收词立目不全、义项收录不全、释义不确、书证有误。以此说明要做好词典的编纂工作,必须重视常见书的词语研究。

The Chinese Dictionary is a dictionary which represents the highest level of achievement in the compilation of Chinese dictionaries. But due to a lack of an examination of the common books, there exist many problems in the handling of appellatives such as the incomplete listing of entries and senses, the unclear definition of meanings, and the inappropriate citing of evidences. This paper is trying to show that the compilation of dictionaries reguires prior research on the vocabahary of common books.