亲情犯罪适用恢复性司法之提倡——以虐待罪之罪犯处遇为例

Application of Restorative Justice in Kinship Crime——Case Analysis of Treatment for Maltreatment Criminals

恢复性司法在中国主要表现为以刑事和解为核心的适用。这种刑事和解在司法实践中从轻罪到重罪乃至罪当立即处死的案件都存在着。研究以恢复性司法的中国境遇为基点展开,考察恢复性司法在中国适用的现实状况,检讨其在以刑事和解为核心的适用中存在的问题,分析恢复性司法的根本理念以及在中国刑事司法中应该推进的场域;提出亲情犯罪的概念与类别,主张恢复性司法应适用于亲情犯罪的罪犯处遇,并以亲情犯罪中的虐待罪作为这一适用的建构进路。

The restorative justice is mainly applied as the form of victim-offender reconciliation in China,which exists in normal criminal cases,in felonry ones and even in death penalty cases.Based on the restorative justice as applied in China,the present research examines the practical application of restorative justice in China and its problems as found in the victim-offender reconciliation.The paper analyses the concepts of restorative justice and the areas of its farther expansion in China＇s criminal judiciary.The paper puts forward the concept of kinghip crime and its classifications.The paper advoctes that the restoratice justice should be applicable to the treatment of criminals involved in kinship crime and takes the maltreatment crime in the kinship crime as the constructing approach for the application.